Portwest - Do You Know Booklet
DO YOU KNOW 22 WHAT IS EN 360?
PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS FOR FALL ARREST BLOCKS/ RETRACTABLE LIFELINES
EN360 RELATES TO DEVICES WHICH CONTAIN A LANYARD FOR ATTACHMENT BETWEEN A FULL BODY HARNESS AND A SUITABLE ANCHORAGE DEVICE. IN THESE DEVICES, THE LANYARD WILL RETRACT (UNDER A SPRING LOADED MECHANISM) BACK ONTO A DRUM IN THE CASING OF THE DEVICE. IN THE CASE OF A FALL, A BRAKING DEVICE (OR SIMILAR) WILL CAUSE THE DRUM TO LOCK, ARRESTING THE FALL OF THE USER IN AS SHORT A DISTANCE AS POSSIBLE.
THERE ARE 4 MAIN PERFORMANCE TESTS IN EN360
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Retractable lanyards are subject to a drop test similar to that used for lanyards (using a solid 100 kg test mass, measuring arrest distance and arrest force). However, the drop height for this test is xed at 600 mm, irrespective of the total length of the device. A clip is applied to the lanyard at 600 mm to prevent it being retracted back into the case, and allow a clear freefall. The lanyard should not deploy beyond a maximum length of 1.4 metres (essentially arresting the fall within 2 metres from the point of release), with a maximum arrest force of 6 kN.
LOCKING AFTER CONDITIONING In the case of mechanical devices, additional testing is required to ensure they are not adversely aected by environmental conditions. Devices are checked for their locking function (by dropping a mass of at least 5 kg) following conditioning to high temperature (50°C, 85 % relative humidity for at least 2 hours), low temperature (-30°C for at least 2 hours) and water (sprayed at 70 litres per hour for at least 3 hours). Optional testing following submersion in diesel oil or dust can also be included.
CORROSION RESISTANCE Metallic components used in fall protection equipment are subjected to a neutral salt-spray test intended to prove a minimum resistance to environmental corrosion (specically rust). Products are held within a sealed chamber, which is lled with a salt-water mist, which can induce rust in unprotected metals. Products are subjected to either 24 or 48 hours exposure and examined for rusting and function afterward.
STATIC STRENGTH Whole products are subjected to tensile tests. Textile lanyards are subject to a 15 kN tensile force and metal to 12 kN. Tensile forces are applied and held for at least 3 minutes, to ensure the breaking strength of the product is in excess of the force specified by the standard.
FP40
SOURCE: http://www.satrappeguide.com/EN360.php
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